ch8.1

cmd/web/handlers.go

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import (
 	"strconv"
 
 	"gitea.local.lab/Lbenedar/snippetbox/internal/models"
+	"github.com/julienschmidt/httprouter"
 )
 
 func (app *application) render(w http.ResponseWriter, status int, page string, data *templateData) {
@@ -46,7 +47,8 @@ func (app *application) home(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 }
 
 func (app *application) snippetView(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	id, err := strconv.Atoi(r.URL.Query().Get("id"))
+	params := httprouter.ParamsFromContext(r.Context())
+	id, err := strconv.Atoi(params.ByName("id"))
 	if err != nil || id < 1 {
 		app.notFound(w)
 		return
@@ -68,11 +70,12 @@ func (app *application) snippetView(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 }
 
 func (app *application) snippetCreate(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	if r.Method != http.MethodPost {
-		w.Header().Set("Allow", http.MethodPost)
-		app.clientError(w, http.StatusMethodNotAllowed)
-		return
+	data := app.newTemplateData(r)
+
+	app.render(w, http.StatusOK, "create.tmpl", data)
 }
+
+func (app *application) snippetCreatePost(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	title := "0 snail"
 	content := "0 snail\nClimb Mount Fuji,\nBut slowly, slowly!\n\n-Kobayshi Issa"
 	expires := 7
@@ -82,5 +85,5 @@ func (app *application) snippetCreate(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		app.serverError(w, err)
 		return
 	}
-	http.Redirect(w, r, fmt.Sprintf("/snippet/view?id=%d", id), http.StatusSeeOther)
+	http.Redirect(w, r, fmt.Sprintf("/snippet/view/%d", id), http.StatusSeeOther)
 }

cmd/web/routes.go

@@ -3,20 +3,26 @@ package main
 import (
 	"net/http"
 
+	"github.com/julienschmidt/httprouter"
 	"github.com/justinas/alice"
 )
 
 func (app *application) routes() http.Handler {
-	mux := http.NewServeMux()
+	router := httprouter.New()
+
+	router.NotFound = http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		app.notFound(w)
+	})
 
 	fileServer := http.FileServer(http.Dir("./ui/static/"))
-	mux.Handle("/static/", http.StripPrefix("/static", fileServer))
+	router.Handler(http.MethodGet, "/static/", http.StripPrefix("/static", fileServer))
 
-	mux.HandleFunc("/", app.home)
-	mux.HandleFunc("/snippet/view", app.snippetView)
-	mux.HandleFunc("/snippet/create", app.snippetCreate)
+	router.HandlerFunc(http.MethodGet, "/", app.home)
+	router.HandlerFunc(http.MethodGet, "/snippet/view/:id", app.snippetView)
+	router.HandlerFunc(http.MethodGet, "/snippet/create", app.snippetCreate)
+	router.HandlerFunc(http.MethodPost, "/snippet/create", app.snippetCreatePost)
 
 	standard := alice.New(app.recoverPanic, app.logRequest, secureHeaders)
 
-	return standard.Then(mux)
+	return standard.Then(router)
 }

go.mod

@@ -5,5 +5,6 @@ go 1.25.0
 require (
 	filippo.io/edwards25519 v1.1.0 // indirect
 	github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql v1.9.3 // indirect
+	github.com/julienschmidt/httprouter v1.3.0 // indirect
 	github.com/justinas/alice v1.2.0 // indirect
 )

go.sum

@@ -2,5 +2,7 @@ filippo.io/edwards25519 v1.1.0 h1:FNf4tywRC1HmFuKW5xopWpigGjJKiJSV0Cqo0cJWDaA=
 filippo.io/edwards25519 v1.1.0/go.mod h1:BxyFTGdWcka3PhytdK4V28tE5sGfRvvvRV7EaN4VDT4=
 github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql v1.9.3 h1:U/N249h2WzJ3Ukj8SowVFjdtZKfu9vlLZxjPXV1aweo=
 github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql v1.9.3/go.mod h1:qn46aNg1333BRMNU69Lq93t8du/dwxI64Gl8i5p1WMU=
+github.com/julienschmidt/httprouter v1.3.0 h1:U0609e9tgbseu3rBINet9P48AI/D3oJs4dN7jwJOQ1U=
+github.com/julienschmidt/httprouter v1.3.0/go.mod h1:JR6WtHb+2LUe8TCKY3cZOxFyyO8IZAc4RVcycCCAKdM=
 github.com/justinas/alice v1.2.0 h1:+MHSA/vccVCF4Uq37S42jwlkvI2Xzl7zTPCN5BnZNVo=
 github.com/justinas/alice v1.2.0/go.mod h1:fN5HRH/reO/zrUflLfTN43t3vXvKzvZIENsNEe7i7qA=

ui/html/pages/create.tmpl

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+{{define "title"}}Create a New Snippet{{end}}
+
+{{define "main"}}
+<form action='/snippet/create' method='POST'>
+    <div>
+        <label>Title:</label>
+        <input type='text' name='title'>
+    </div>
+    <div>
+        <label>Content:</label>
+        <textarea name='content'></textarea>
+    </div>
+    <div>
+        <label>Delete in:</label>
+        <input type='radio' name='expires' value='365' checked> One Year
+        <input type='radio' name='expires' value='7'> One Week
+        <input type='radio' name='expires' value='1'> One Day
+    </div>
+    <div>
+        <input type='submit' value='Publish snippet'>
+    </div>
+</form>
+{{end}}

ui/html/pages/home.tmpl

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
         </tr>
         {{range .Snippets}}
         <tr>
-            <td><a href='/snippet/view?id={{.ID}}'>{{.Title}}</a></td>
+            <td><a href='/snippet/view/{{.ID}}'>{{.Title}}</a></td>
             <td>{{humanDate .Created}}</td>
             <td>#{{.ID}}</td>
         </tr>

ui/html/partials/nav.tmpl

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 {{define "nav"}}
 <nav>
     <a href='/'>Home</a>
+    <a href='/snippet/create'>Create snippet</a>
 </nav>
 {{end}}